

showed open estimates and presentations to
follow up on and invoices that had been gen-
erated against goal tracking. But much of
what was readily available from a goal per-
spective was focused on the rearview mirror.
How are you doing against the goals set? The
problem with this is that once you have seen
how you have done, it’s too late to course-
correct if you’ve missed your goals for that
time period.
So we started focusing by looking out
the windshield instead of in the rearview
mirror. Instead of sending out estimates and
crossing our fingers that the client would
want to go ahead and we would magically
just hit our sales targets, we started rigor-
ously and methodically reverse-engineering
exactly how we were going to get there. We
started identifying exactly how much busi-
ness needed to go in each week to hit the
goal and exactly where that business was
going to come from.
Reverse-Engineering To Set
Achievable Goals
Start with what the salesperson ideally
would like to achieve in total sales for the
year. Then take the 30,000-foot view of the
potential for each customer in the salesper-
son’s portfolio by having the salesperson
assign a dollar value of what they think that
customer can do on an annual basis. This
number can be determined through existing
knowledge of the client, market research and
understanding the industry in which the
client operates.
The next step is to put a stake in the
ground indicating how much business of the
total potential for a specific customer the
salesperson is aiming to land. Again, this is
based on knowledge of the customer and
what their promotional calendar typically
looks like. In the case of prospects, it is a goal
the rep wants to hit for landing foot-in-the-
door business.
All of this rolls up at the portfolio level
to a total amount of potential sales. A prob-
ability should be assigned to the total
amount as the rep is not going to hit a
homerun with each customer or prospect.
The final number with a probability factor
taken into account should then be compared
to the sales target the reps want to achieve.
Where does that leave the reps? If there is
plenty of business potential in the portfolio,
they shouldn’t have a problem reaching their
goals. If the total number falls short of the
goal, either the goal is not realistic or they
clearly need to be adding more prospects to
the portfolio.
The final step is to break the goal into
quarters, months and then weeks. This is
done based on knowledge of existing clients
and the seasonality of their spend mixed with
any knowledge of prospects.
The goal is based on final invoices, and
the key is to then track weekly progress
going forward so the reps always know
where they stand.
How To Achieve The Goals
Setting the goals is only the first step;
getting there is the hardest part. The key is to
provide a clear view out the windshield so the
salespeople know what’s coming down the
road and can ensure their pipeline is strong
enough and will convert into sales at the
right time.
The two leading indicators that plug into
those numbers are the orders currently in
production and the estimates that are likely
to convert to orders in production. If the
salespeople know how much they need to
put into production every week and are
tracking against that, they will know if they
are going to miss their goal while there is
still time to correct it. By identifying which
orders are going into production that week,
this process also provides focus to ensure the
reps make it happen.
70 •
PPB
• JULY 2015
THINK
PPB
spoke with Charles River
President Barry Lipsett to learn
some tips to help other promo-
tional products companies deter-
mine what’s best for them.
PPB:
Did Charles River engage a PR
firm previously?
Lipsett:
Yes, we engaged with a public rela-
tions agency for a brief period, in 2009-2010.
Prior to and after discontinuing our previous
public relations partnership, the Charles
River Marketing department handled all PR
related activity.
HOULD YOUR COMPANY
hire a public relations
agency—and if so, at what point do you need one? It’s a ques-
tion that’s often debated because there are a number of schools of
thought about how companies can get the most bang for their pub-
licity buck. In general, a PR agency can help companies promote,
protect, enhance and build their reputation through
the media. Earlier this year, Sharon, Massachusetts-
based supplier Charles River Apparel (UPIC:
CRA) enlisted the services of Boston-based 360
Public Relations to help promote the company’s
performance apparel for men, women and children.
360PR is charged with handling all consumer,
trade, business and cause media and influencer
relations along with the supplier’s social media
strategy and overall content development.
WHEN TO HIRE A PR FIRM
Barry Lipsett
S