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an inventory level that can be monitored

on a daily basis.

Dale Tyler

Owner

Crossroad Striping

For a small business, making the

decision to invest valuable dollars into

inventory can result in a “but what if this

happens?” frame of mind, but it doesn't

have to. When a small-business owner

decides it’s time to increase his or her

inventory there is typically an expecta-

tion of increased product or services sales

somewhere in the near future. It’s possi-

ble, with some amount of effort, to

lessen the worries of money spent

against the promise of increasing busi-

ness. Without any hesitation, ask your

customers what they will need, how

much they will need and what their

expectations are. Most important, ask

about the time frame from sale to pay-

ment. Not knowing these answers comes

at the expense of your company.

Finally, build trust and have open

conversations with your suppliers. Share

your “but what if this happens?” ques-

tions. You’ll still owe money for any

product or merchandise your company

purchases, but you and your suppliers will

have discussed a practical plan for solving

any issues. Remember, they want to keep

your business in the same way you want

to retain the customers you have, and

most reputable suppliers will have solved

these problems in the past. Just keep the

lines of communication open and try not

to have areas of unknown expectations.

William Bauer

Managing Director

Royce Leather

UPIC: royce

The key in ensuring profitability in

the case of deliberation merchandise and

slow-moving items is to make sure they

carry a higher margin than faster-moving

items. They have to, in essence, “pay the

rent” for all the time they sit on the shelf.

This is also true in fashion merchandise,

as it may also include items that have a

very high possibility of obsolescence, such

as consumer electronics that may be

replaced by a newer model with more

features or a lower price. Fashion mer-

chandise has to carry a higher initial

gross profit to accommodate the mark-

downs that will surely occur over the life

of the item.

Julie Austin

Inventor/Speaker

Swiggies

Besides pricing, inventory manage-

ment is one of the toughest things for a

product entrepreneur. One thing you

have to think about it where you’re going

to stock that inventory. Consider the cost

of keeping it in either a warehouse or a

fulfillment company. Both can get pretty

expensive over time and have to be fac-

tored into your budget, especially if it

doesn’t sell as quickly as you planned.

Also, don’t stock up too much on a

new product, color or size before knowing

how well it’s going to sell. No matter how

much you think you know about your

product, you never really know until people

start buying it. If you find one color or

style is selling great and another isn’t, con-

sider paring down to fewer colors or styles.

Craig Wolfe

President

CelebriDucks And Cocoa Canard

You never want to get stuck with

too much inventory. On the other hand,

as a good business associate once told

me, you can never sell from an empty

wagon. It’s an artful balance of when to

order more inventory and thus take on

more debt. If you have items that are

selling, it is a worthwhile investment to

always keep hot items in stock. If you

have done market research and can

make an educated forecast that a new

line is going to be very popular, you

have to take the leap of faith and get it

in ahead of time. For example, if a big-

time blockbuster is coming out and

there is merchandise associated with it

that you know will be very popular, you

only have a window for so long. Market

research and seeing what is popular out

there is key.

Bob Shirilla

Owner/Manager

Simply Bags

We are an e-commerce business, so

we monitor our 2,000 organic search

rankings weekly. When we see a substan-

tial rise or fall in a particular keyword

ranking, we adjust our on-hand reorder

points. At times, this has created a sub-

stantial change in inventory.

Before bringing on new product

lines, we perform a market test. For

example, in 2010 we introduced our

beach bags. We used Google AdWords

and Vendor Drop Ship programs to dis-

cover, test and implement our beach bags

before investing in inventory and costly

advertising.

DO YOU HAVE THE ANSWER?

Q

A Distributor Asks:

If a job has been pre-paid and the end user refuses to pay for the shipping,

even though the order stated “plus shipping,” what is the recourse for the distribu-

tor? Is the shipping deducted from the salesperson’s commission or does the distribu-

tor write it off as a loss?

What’s your answer?

Email answers along with your name, title and com-

pany name to

Question@ppai.org

by June 30 for possible inclusion in an

upcoming issue of

PPB

magazine.

18 •

PPB

• JUNE 2015

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